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HSK 7–9 grammar · conjunction

⋯⋯,况且

⋯⋯,况且⋯⋯ — moreover, besides

Pattern

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( ) can be left out · other words may come before, between and after

How it works

况且 piles on an extra reason supporting the same conclusion: "besides, what's more". The added reason is independent — unlike 何况, it is not a stronger version of the first.

Examples

今天太累了,况且时间也不早了。
Jīntiān tài lèi le, kuàngqiě shíjiān yě bù zǎo le.
I'm too tired today; besides, it's getting late.
我不想去,况且我也没被邀请。
Wǒ bù xiǎng qù, kuàngqiě wǒ yě méi bèi yāoqǐng.
I don't want to go — and anyway I wasn't invited.

Related

QR code for the Inkpaper install page

See it in a story

In the app, ⋯⋯,况且 is underlined wherever it appears in the stories you read, and practised with sentences from them. Free.