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HSK 5 grammar · conjunction

一旦

一旦 — once / in case

Pattern

+ +
( ) can be left out · other words may come before, between and after

How it works

Sets up a hypothetical future condition whose consequence follows, usually with 就: 'once X happens, then Y.' It often carries a note of caution about an outcome that would be hard to reverse, unlike neutral 如果.

Examples

一旦做了决定,就不要轻易改变。
Yídàn zuò le juédìng, jiù bùyào qīngyì gǎibiàn.
Once you've made a decision, don't change it lightly.
一旦养成坏习惯,就很难改掉。
Yídàn yǎngchéng huài xíguàn, jiù hěn nán gǎidiào.
Once you form a bad habit, it's very hard to break.

Related

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See it in a story

In the app, 一旦 is underlined wherever it appears in the stories you read, and practised with sentences from them. Free.