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HSK 2 grammar · pattern

什么的

什么的 — and so on / and the like

Pattern

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( ) can be left out · other words may come before, between and after

How it works

什么的 after one or more items means "and so on", "and things like that". It rounds off a list casually, like 等等 but more colloquial.

Examples

我买了苹果、香蕉什么的。
Wǒ mǎi le píngguǒ, xiāngjiāo shénmede.
I bought apples, bananas, and so on.
周末我喜欢看电影、听音乐什么的。
Zhōumò wǒ xǐhuan kàn diànyǐng, tīng yīnyuè shénmede.
On weekends I like watching movies, listening to music, and the like.
桌子上有笔、本子什么的。
Zhuōzi shàng yǒu bǐ, běnzi shénmede.
On the desk there are pens, notebooks, and so on.
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See it in a story

In the app, 什么的 is underlined wherever it appears in the stories you read, and practised with sentences from them. Free.