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HSK 3 grammar · pattern

除了…以外

除了…以外 — besides / except

Pattern

+ + + +
( ) can be left out · other words may come before, between and after

How it works

除了…以外 can mean either "besides (in addition to)" when paired with 还/也, or "except (excluding)" when paired with 都. The following adverb tells you which reading applies. 以外 is often optional.

Examples

除了中文,他还会说日文。
Chúle Zhōngwén, tā hái huì shuō Rìwén.
Besides Chinese, he can also speak Japanese.
除了小明以外,大家都来了。
Chúle Xiǎomíng yǐwài, dàjiā dōu lái le.
Except for Xiaoming, everyone came.

Related

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See it in a story

In the app, 除了…以外 is underlined wherever it appears in the stories you read, and practised with sentences from them. Free.